PAPI Recaş to aid refugee groups coming to Romania
28.01.2011
| Once Romania becomes part of the Schengen area, it will also become the Eastern border of the European Union, which means the country will expect a larger influx of foreign migration. Romania is to become the first barrier in their path to Europe. PAPI Recaş already has expertise in dealing with migrants and will organise a campaign for refugees at the start of this year, in order to facilitate communications with their home country, help them find jobs or get legal residence in Romania – or to go back to their native land. |
Once Romania will join the Schengen area, the number of legal and illegal migrants entering the country is expected to rise, taking into account the international patterns and model of migration fluxes – from East to West and from South to North. “There will be more novelty elements. One of them is the way the Romanian authorities will approach the situation and the responsibilities they will assume. This time, Romania will no longer be just a transit country or an accidental destination for people who actually want to reach further West; more and more, it will be a destination itself”, Ciprian Niţă, president of the International Organisation for Migration Romania says.
The first experience: a group in Honduras
Things have already started changing. Lately, more and more Romanians have looked for jobs abroad, in the hope of better living conditions, while Romania has become a target for youth from other countries, attracted by Europe and the hope of decent salaries.
Manuel Guillermo Luben Lozano is 26 and came from Honduras, in Central America. He dreamt of a better life and “escaped” to Europe. “I arrived on September 10th 2008, in Bucharest. I had no visa so there was some trouble with the police. I got to Recaş on November 1st. Two weeks after me and my friends reached Recaş we couldn’t speak to our families. With no money, we could not call home; our parents knew nothing about us. Then I decided to search for a place from where I could communicate with my family. I asked about Internet connection and learned about PAPI. I met Daniel (Daniel Todor, IT administrator- Ed.) and Silvia (Silvia Harhătă, RECL manager – Ed.) and they taught us Romanian, which is a very difficult language, although it’s similar to Spanish. It doesn’t matter where in the world we are, but it’s very important to have a way of communicating to families. If PAPI didn’t exist, we could not have contacted our relatives”, he recounts.
Proposed activities
PAPI Recaş plans to organise an awareness campaign for refugees. Manager Silvia Harhata says the objectives include facilitating communications with their home country, PAPI film evening, support in finding jobs, support in their efforts of legally residing in Romania or to leave back to their native country. “We can even teach them the basics of Romanian. PAPI will keep in touch with a refugee NGO that has a branch in Recaş, to find out when these people come here. Once established the relantionship, we can organise activities at PAPI, like we did for the Honduras group”, Harhătă explains.
More than 18.500 foreigners requested asylum in Romania
Since 1991, more than 18,500 foreigners applied for refugee status in Romania due to violence in their home countries through acts of terrorism and other forms of armed conflict. The number of asylum requests grew sensibly from year to year, most request coming from people of Middle Eastern origin, like those from Irak, or from Afghanistan and Pakistan.
According to the official data of the Romanian Migration Office, some 45% of refugees and asylum applicants leave our country in less than 5 years. Some choose to go back home, others go west, thus turning Romania into a transit state.
According to a UNHCR report called “Trends of asylum requests in Central Europe” (2006-2008), the number of registered requests rose from 460 to 1,000 in only two years. In 2009, some 995 foreigners requested asylum in Romania, while in the first six months of 2010 the number was already up to 585.
Online resources:
PAPI Recaș fights against illegal agencies for workforce placement
Keywords: RecașTimișmigrationSchengen arearefugee counsellingPAPI services