Community: Sărmaşu
Sarmasu and the component settlements integrate "in the low hills area", the average height of land above sea level is 380 m. Maximum height reached by the Sărmăşean perimeter is 500 m.
Geological composition is mostly represented by the mold soils, and brown little reddish soil, which enabled a long and fruitful farming activity.
The water basin is poorly represented, and the evolution over time of the relationship man - nature of deforestation in the time of the Transylvanian Plain. Brooks and swamps resulting from the pluvial waters have a fading resistance. Pârâul de Câmpie, which collects the pluvial water in a wider sprawling area, during the drought to reduce the flow to rye.
Lack of water flowing with a permanent flow was an obstacle for the social- economic development of the city in the modern age. In recent years the town was connected to the county water, being arranged the station and a sewage treatment plant and the beginning of the sewerage network.
Important settlement in the Transylvania Plain, the place becomes a Romanian city in 2003.
History
In a few words, the hisory of Sărmaşu city: archeological discoveries fortuitous in the transition from Neolithic to Bronze Age, held in the school museum of Sarmasu provide testimony about the existence of a sedentary pro-Thracian population.
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Local resources
The area's fertile soils allowed practicing agriculture, the arable soil's surface extending on 4902 hectares and vineyards and orchads on 119 hectares.
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Traditions
Folk songs and dances, traditions and inherited customs, make out of some folk events real ethnographie and folklore festivals.
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